Bor Freedom Square was once an ivory trading post in the 1860s. Over time, it grew into a regional hub in the 19th century, eventually blossoming into a government station in 1874 under the Turkiyah Government.
It holds a legacy as the epicenter of the national liberation revolution, a history that still stands strong today.
This historical heritage site preserves statues of liberators and destroyed weapons, showcasing the rich history of South Sudan. These artifacts attract tourists from all over the world, making Bor Freedom Square one of the mighty symbols of national pride.
Bor Freedom Square is not only famous for its history, but it is also known for being the seat of the Bor Diocese in the Episcopal Church of Sudan.
Additionally, Bor Wrestling takes place here, where energetic men compete as the roaring crowd cheers them on. This traditional sport helps unite people, while the government examines historical narratives and discusses how citizens should connect with their past while adapting to the present.
These discussions became especially relevant after the formal cessation of hostilities between the Government of South Sudan and the Sudan People’s Liberation Army.
Location & Climate
Bor is the most developed city in central South Sudan. It sits on the east bank of the White Nile and is served by Bor Airport, in addition to river transport and three major roads leading out of town.
The city is approximately 190 km by road from the capital, Juba.
Bor has a tropical climate, alternating between wet and dry seasons. Below are the average daily maximum temperatures throughout the year:
- January – 36°C
- February – March – 36.6°C
- April – 34.9°C
- May – 33°C
- June – 31.8°C
- July – 30.3°C
- August – 30.5°C
- September – 31.5°C
- October – 33.1°C
- November – 34.4°C
- December – 35.1°C
The average rainfall (in mm) per month is: January – 2mm, February – 5mm, March – 32mm, April – 80mm, May – 119mm, June – 112mm, July – 126mm, August – 150mm, September – 124mm, October – 105mm, November – 32mm and December – 4mm.
This climate supports various economic activities, improving people’s welfare and attracting diverse populations. In 2020, the population of Bor was 327,586, as projected by the National Bureau of Statistics.
Education and Development
Bor is home to high-quality education institutions, including John Garang Memorial University of Science and Technology. This leading public university was named in honor of John Garang, the inspirational liberator fighter who paved the way for South Sudan’s independence in July 2011.
Visit Bor Freedom Square!
The only place to experience history, culture, and pride in one location is Bor Freedom Square. Take a step now and visit—you won’t regret your decision!